
TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 Single vial · Immune Modulation Research
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For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.
Buying at volume? TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 factory direct
About TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1+
About TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1
Thymosin alpha-1 (Tα1) is a 28-amino-acid peptide first isolated from calf thymus and sequenced in 1977 by Allan Goldstein's group (Goldstein et al., PNAS 1977). A synthetic version, thymalfasin (brand Zadaxin), is licensed in more than 35 countries, including China and several countries in Asia and Latin America, mainly for chronic hepatitis B, and in some for hepatitis C or for use alongside vaccines. It is not a licensed medicine in the UK, and the US FDA has not approved it. These research materials are not the licensed medicine. The clinical evidence is mixed. A 2026 Cochrane review of 10 randomised trials in chronic hepatitis B (1,349 people) rated the evidence low or very low certainty and could not say whether it changes deaths or liver disease. A phase 3 placebo-controlled trial in 1,106 adults with sepsis found no clear difference in 28-day deaths (Wu et al., BMJ 2025). COVID-19 studies were mostly observational, and pooled analyses disagree. Whether it changes survival in any of these conditions remains uncertain. Supplied for laboratory research use only.
Mechanism
In mouse and cell studies, thymosin alpha-1 signalled through Toll-like receptors (sensors that detect parts of germs) and the MyD88 pathway in dendritic cells, the cells that show germ fragments to T cells, leading to their maturation and release of interleukin-12 (Romani et al., 2004). Other lab work linked it to T-cell maturation and to more MHC class I, the molecules that display protein fragments on the cell surface. Most of this comes from cell and mouse studies, and how these effects relate to outcomes in people is not settled.
Storage and handling
- Sealed and lyophilised, store at 2 to 8°C away from light and moisture. Minus 20°C for longer.
- Once reconstituted, keep refrigerated and avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
- Bacteriostatic water is the usual diluent. The volume added sets the concentration in mg per mL.
- Vials carry a batch number for your laboratory records. Recent independent lab results are published in our COA Library.
FAQs
Can I order a single vial of TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 without a minimum order?+
Yes. The single-vial range exists precisely so a laboratory can take one vial of TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 rather than a full Factory Direct kit of 10. There is no minimum order quantity on this format.
How quickly does a TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 single vial ship in the UK?+
Single vials are held in our UK facility and dispatched within 24 hours of a cleared payment on working days, on a tracked UK service. Orders placed at the weekend go out on the next working day.
How does the single vial differ from the factory-direct box?+
The compound and the manufacturing source are the same. The Factory Direct kit is a 10-vial pack and a lower per-vial cost, while the single vial is one vial from UK stock for small-scale or pilot work.
What purity is stated for TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1?+
99%+ manufacturer-stated purity. Buyers are encouraged to run independent third-party verification, and our testing directory lists laboratories that perform it.
Is this TA-1 Thymosin Alpha-1 vial for human use?+
No. Every Peptx product, including the single-vial range, is supplied strictly for laboratory research. It is not for human consumption, diagnosis, treatment or any clinical use.
What is Thymosin Alpha-1?+
Thymosin alpha-1 is a 28-amino-acid peptide first isolated from calf thymus in 1977. A synthetic version, thymalfasin, is licensed in more than 35 countries, mainly for chronic hepatitis B, but not in the UK or US. The material supplied here is for laboratory research use only and is not the licensed medicine.
How does Thymosin Alpha-1 work?+
In cell and mouse studies it acts on dendritic cells through Toll-like receptor signalling, leading to their maturation and release of signalling proteins that steer T-cell responses. It has also been linked to T-cell maturation. How these lab effects relate to outcomes in people is not settled.
What did the human trials find?+
Results are mixed. A Cochrane review of 10 hepatitis B trials rated the evidence low to very low certainty, and a phase 3 placebo-controlled sepsis trial of 1,106 adults found no clear difference in 28-day deaths (Wu et al., 2025). COVID-19 studies were mostly observational and disagree.
How is Thymosin Alpha-1 stored?+
Store the freeze-dried powder sealed, cold and away from light, following standard laboratory peptide storage procedures. See the product specifications for detailed storage requirements.
Strictly for laboratory research. Not for human consumption, diagnosis or treatment.

